从单向度惩罚到迂回博弈对我国刑事诉讼模式的另一种解读.PDFVIP

2004 年第 5 期 福建公安高等专科学校学报 No. 5 2004 (总第 81 期) JOURNAL OF FUJ IAN PUBL IC SAFET Y COLL EGE Serial No. 81 法学研究 ·刑事法学· 　　　从单向度惩罚到迂回博弈 : 对我国刑事诉讼模式的另一种解读 兰荣杰 ,王囝囝 ( 四川大学法学院, 四川 成都　610064) 摘 要 :我们习惯以“当事人主义”“职权主义”等西方概念言说中国刑事诉讼模式 ,但这也许导致对中 国实践的根本误读。中国刑事诉讼的实际结构应当是:普通情况下是国家惩罚意志笼罩下的单向度惩罚模 式 ,特殊情况下 ,被告人可以借助庭外权威对法官个人意志施加影响 ,从而达到与国家权力的迂回博弈。 关键词 :刑事诉讼模式 ;单向度惩罚 ; 日常权威;迂回博弈 中图分类号:D9252 　文献标识码 :A 文章编号 :1008 —6048 (2004) 05 —0051 —06 From Unilateral Punishment to Circuitous Adverseness :Another Interpretation on Chinese Criminal Procedure LAN Rong - jie , WANG Nan - nan (Law School of Sichuan University , Chengdu 610064 , China) Abstract : We have been used to describing Chinese criminal procedure with western terms such as ”Adver sary System ”or ”Accusatorial System ”, which may lead us to a completely wrong conclusion in our practical work. By picturing a real case in details , this article presents a real configuration of Chinese criminal procedure , that is : generally , it is a unilateral punishment mode dominated by the political power , while under some partic ular circumstances , the accused gets help from the external authorities to put influence upon the jud ge ’s opinion so as to have a circuitous adverseness with the country. Key words :the mode of criminal procedure ; unilateral punishment ; everyday authority ; circuitous adverse ness 有这样一个案例 : ① 女膜检查 ,结果是“未破裂”。两天后 ,另由刑警陪同 ( 某农村中学男教师夏某 ,被传与女学生小雪 13 到县人民医院检查 ,结果是 3 、6 点方向破裂。又过 ) 岁 有性关系 ,但无人报案。小雪之姑父通过其亲家 20 余天 ,市医院检查的结果是 4 、9 点方向破裂。此 ———本市政法委副书记 ,使县公安局将夏