羟基磷灰石生物陶瓷及口腔修复膜在根尖囊肿手术中应用.docVIP

羟基磷灰石生物陶瓷及口腔修复膜在根尖囊肿手术中应用 　　【摘要】 目的：探讨羟基磷灰石生物陶瓷及口腔修复膜在根尖囊肿手术中的应用，为根尖囊肿颌骨缺损修复手术提供理论依据。方法：本研究选取2013年6月-2014年5月本院收治的64例根尖囊肿患者作为研究对象，采用随机数字表法将其分为对照组和观察组，每组32例，对照组采用明胶海棉填充修复，观察组采用羟基磷灰石生物陶瓷填充及口腔修复膜覆盖修复，比较两组患者的治疗效果。结果：手术后6个月，观察组植骨高度、厚度及骨生长效果均优于对照组，观察组新生骨密度明显增加比率高于对照组，比较差异均有统计学意义（P0.05）。结论：羟基磷灰石生物陶瓷及口腔修复膜应用于根尖囊肿颌骨缺损修复手术具有良好效果，值得推广。 　　【关键词】 羟基磷灰石生物陶瓷； 口腔修复膜； 颌骨缺损； 应用 　　Application of Hydroxyapatite Bioceramics and Oral Repair Membrane in the Surgery of Apical Syst/QIAN Chu-fan，LI Xiao-lin，WANG Dong.//Medical Innovation of China，2015，12（24）：125-126 　　【Abstract】 Objective：To study the application of hydroxyapatite bioceramics and oral repair membrane in the surgery of apical syst and provide theory basis for jaw bone defect repair surgery of apical syst.Method：64 patients with apical syst in our hospital from June 2013 to May 2014 were selected and randomly divided into the control group and the observation group，with 32 cases in each group.The control group was treated with gelatin sponge filling repair，the observation group was treated with hydroxyapatite bioceramics filling and oral repair membrane for film repair.The clinical efficacy of the two groups was compared.Result：6 months after surgery，the height and thickness of bone graft and the bone growth effect in the observation group were better than those in the control group，the new bone density increased rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group，the differences above were all statistically significant（P0.05）.Conclusion： Hydroxyapatite bioceramics and oral repair membrane applied in the jaw bone defect repair surgery of apical syst has a good effect，it is worth spreading. 　　【Key words】 Hydroxyapatite bioceramics； Dental restorations membrane； Jaw bone defect； Application 　　First-author’s address：The People’s Hospital of Dongguan City，Dongguan 523059，China 　　doi：10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2015.24.046 　　在临床上，慢性根尖周炎致根尖囊肿是一种常见的口腔疾病，根尖囊肿伴随着颌骨缺损。近年来，牙周病、根尖周病等致牙槽骨、颌骨缺损的患者人数不断增加。颌骨缺损的危害性极大，不仅