高考英语一轮复习第一部分基础考点聚焦unit2growingpains知能演练轻松闯关牛津译林版必修1.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 15 Unit 2 Growing pains A卷 eq \a\vs4\al(Ⅰ) 单项填空 1．(2018·常熟中学调研)While mobile phones are thought to double the risk of developing brain cancer, many businesses have made claims________the safety of their products. A．in need of B．in defense of C．in search of D．in view of B　解析：句意：尽管手机被认为使患脑癌的风险翻番， 许多企业已经发表声明来保护他们产品的安全性。in need of需要； in defense of保护； in search of寻找； in view of考虑到。 2．Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful, but they may also ________ our thinking. A．direct　　 B．limit C．change　　 D．improve B　解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果我们要想成功， 知识和学问是重要的， 但是它们可能也限制了我们的思维。direct指引， 指导； limit限制； change改变； improve提高。根据句意可知选B。 3．You are working too hard.You’d better keep a ________ between work and relaxation. A．promise B．lead C．balance D．diary C　解析：考查名词辨析。句意： 你工作太努力了。你最好在工作和放松之间保持平衡。promise诺言； lead领先； balance平衡； diary日记。keep a balance为固定短语， 意为“保持平衡”， 符合句意， 故选C。 4．________the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree ________ to death. A．Seeing; frightened B．Seeing; frightening C．Seen; frighten D．To see; frightening A　解析：seeing the big snake在句中作时间状语； frightened to death在句中作伴随状语，表示状态。 5．Overseas Chinese are particularly sought after for positions________a high degree or leadership is required. A．where B．which C．when D．what A　解析：分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词为positions，表示“职位，位置”，该定语从句缺少地点状语，因此选where。 6．Claire had her luggage ________ an hour before her plane left. A．check B．checking C．to check D．checked D　解析：考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：飞机起飞前一小时， 克莱尔把行李办理了托运。结构 “have sth.done” 意为“让某事/某物被做”。由于名词luggage与动词check之间为被动关系， 故选择过去分词作宾语补足语。 7．With prices ________ going up, it is sometimes difficult for us to make ends meet on our small income. A．kept B．keeping C．to keep D．being kept B　解析：句意：随着价格不断上涨， 凭我们微薄的收入我们有时很难做到收支相抵。在with复合结构中， prices与keep going up为主动关系， 故用现在分词keeping作宾语补足语。 8．The students are forbidden, unless they have special passes, ________after 11 p．m. A．to stay out B．of staying out C．staying out D．not to stay out A　解析：forbid sb.to do sth.的被动形式为sb.be forbidden to