降压药物联合饮食治疗高血压疗效观察.docVIP

降压药物联合饮食治疗高血压疗效观察 　　doi：10.3969/j.issn.1007-614x.2014.15.21 　　摘 要 目的：观察降压药物联合饮食治疗高血压的临床疗效。方法：2011年6月-2013年6月收治高血压患者216例，按照随机数字表的方法分为观察组和对照组，各108例。观察组和对照组患者使用降压药物治疗，观察组进一步使用饮食治疗方案，包括健康宣传、戒烟戒酒、膳食推荐等。治疗4个月后对两组患者的血压进行重复测量，对临床疗效进行评价。结果：观察组和对照组患者的收缩压及舒张压差异均有统计学意义（P0.05），观察组的收缩压及舒张压显著较低，观察组患者与对照组相比较，有效率及达标率差异均有统计学意义（P0.05）。结论：饮食治疗与高血压规范化药物治疗方法相结合，并作为其较好的补充和辅助疗法，可更好地达到治疗高血压的目的。 　　关键词 降压药物 饮食治疗 高血压 　　Curative effect observation of antihypertensive drugs combined with diet in the treatment of hypertension 　　Liao Dujin 　　The Community Health Centre of Baota Street，Xiangtan City，Hunan 411101 　　Abstract Objective：To explore the curative effect of antihypertensive drugs combined with diet in the treatment of hypertension.Methods：216 patients with hypertension were selected from June 2011 to June 2013.They were divided into the observation group and the control group with 108 cases in each group according to random number table method.The observation group and the control group were treated with antihypertensive drugs，and the observation group added diet therapy，including health propaganda，giving up smoking and drinking，dietary recommendations and so on.After 4 months of treatment，we measured the blood pressure and evaluated the clinical efficacy of two groups of patients.Results：The differences of systolic pressure and diastolic pressure of the observation group and the control group were statistically significant（P0.05）.The systolic pressure and diastolic pressure of the observation group were decreased significantly.Patients in the observation group compared with the control group，efficiency and compliance rate were increased significantly（P0.05）.Conclusion：The combination of diet therapy and hypertension standardized drug treatment can better achieve the purpose of the treatment of hypertension，and diet therapy can be used as a good supplement and auxiliary therapy for hypertension standardized drug treatment. 　　Key words Lower blood pressure；Drugs Combination Treatme