论和谐社会视野下人文精神建构.pdf

摘 要 人文精神是整个人类文化所体现的最根本的精神，它以追求真善美等崇高的 价值理想为核心，以个人的自由和全面发展为终极目的。社会发展最终体现为人 的本性的自我塑造和自我完善，体现为人的创造性活动的拓展和创造性能力的提 高。在当代社会中，只有在人文精神的点化中，社会发展的人本价值目标才有可 能不断得到体现。所以，积极推进社会主义和谐社会视野下人文精神的构建，既 是当前社会发展的需要，又是实现整个社会发展终极目标的重要保证。 文章共分四部分。第一部分对人文精神的涵义和特征进行了探讨，并阐释了 人文精神的发展脉络；第二部分分析了社会主义和谐社会的内涵及特征，和谐社 会是人文精神发展的时代要求，以及人文精神在社会主义和谐社会中的意义；第 三部分概括了构建和谐社会中人文精神的现状，并分析了其形成的历史和现实的 原因；第四部分阐述和谐社会视野下人文精神建构的可能性和基本原则，并从理 论以及实践层面提出了相应的建议。 关键词：社会主义和谐社会；人文精神；科学发展观；建构 II Abstract Humanistic spirit is the most fundamental spirit of human culture .It looks on seeking the truth , the good , the perfection and other noble ideals as its kernel ; and it regards freedom and comprehensive development of course of self-shaping and self-perfecting of humanity , reflect the expansion individual as its ultimate goal.the ultimate of social development manifest the of human’s creative activity and the improvement of the human’s creative capacity. In contemporary society, only being enlightened by the human spririt, the aims of human-oriented value of social development could be achieved . so putting the construction of humanistic spirit in the perspective of socialism harmonious society, is not only the need of current societal development , but also the important security to realize the ultimate goal. The article is made of four parts. In the first part , the meaning and characteristics of humanistic spirit are probed into and the history of humanistic spirit’s development is clarified. In the second part , the connotation and characteristics of socialism harmonious society are analyzed, It is discussed th