缓蚀剂协同效应与协同机理的研究进展-中国腐蚀与防护学报.PDF

第36 卷 第1 期 中国腐蚀与防护学报 Vol.36 No. 1 2016 年2 月 Journal of Chinese Society for Corrosion and Protection Feb. 2016 缓蚀剂协同效应与协同机理的研究进展 1 1,2 张漫路 赵景茂 1. 北京化工大学材料科学与工程学院 北京 100029; 2. 北京化工大学材料电化学过程与技术北京市重点实验室 北京 100029 摘要：介绍了缓蚀剂的协同效应，详细总结了近年来国内外在缓蚀剂协同作用及协同机理方面的研究进展，根 据缓蚀剂和协同剂类型将协同体系分为9 大类，对不同组合的协同机理进行了探讨，并对未来缓蚀剂协同效应 的研究方向和关注热点提出了展望。 关键词：缓蚀剂 协同作用 协同机理 中图分类号：TG 174.42 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1005-4537(2016)01-0001-10 Research Progress of Synergistic Inhibition Effect and Mechanism 1 1,2 ZHANG Manlu , ZHAO Jingmao 1. College of Material Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China; 2. Beijing Key Laboratory of Electrochemical Process and Technology for Materials, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China Abstract: The synergistic corrosion inhibition effect related with inhibitors and synergistic agents was firstly introduced. Then the research progress of synergistic corrosion inhibition effect world- wide in recent years was summarized. The different synergistic combinations were classified into nine categories according to the sorts of corrosion inhibitors and synergistic agents, while the syner- gistic mechanisms were discussed. Furthermore, the research directions in the future on synergistic inhibition effect were prospected as well. Key words: inhibitor, synergistic effect, synergistic mechanism 1 前言 家GDP 的3%到4%[1] 。因此