茶滩隧道超前地质预报应用研究-载运工具运用工程专业论文.docxVIP

摘要 摘要 - -Ⅰ- 茶滩隧道超前地质预报应用研究 摘要 在土木工程飞速发展的今天，由于地形地貌等地质条件的复杂性和空间利用的局限 性，隧道的作用日渐突出，而掌子面的前方的地质环境是隧道在构建过程当中的紧要施 工安全影响要素之一。为使隧道工程达到安全、环保、高效、质量、经济等的要求，在 施工中不可或缺的要使用到超前预报。 本文就茶滩隧道的地质条件进行了详尽的说明，并且在前辈们研究的基础上，使用 了几种不同的超前预报手段对其作了综合超前预报，实践结果显示：在长距离预报中 TGP 具有良好的预报效果，在中距离的预报中探地雷达具有其独特的优势，而在短距离预报 中超前钻探更具直观性，几种预报手段的综合运用确保了在预报过程当中未发生任何一 起漏报误报的案例，最后本文还总结出一套行之有效的预报流程。本文总结出的预报流 程方案对今后的综合预报工作有一定的借鉴意义。 随着社会的发展科技的更新超前地质预报技术也得到了长足的飞跃，尽管如此，， 预报理论和技术仍需要完善，仪器和设备仍需要不断更新改进。并希望在不久的将来会 研发出一种仪器设备能替代现如今的综合预报进行一次性解决所有的地质问题。 关键词：茶滩隧道，超前预报，探地雷达，TGP Abst Abstract - -Ⅱ- Study on Application of Advanced Geological Forecast in Chatan Tunnel Abstract With rapid development of civil engineering today, tunnel plays a vital role owing to complexity of geological conditions and limitation of space utilization. In the process of tunnel construction, geological conditions of tunnel face has become an important factor of construction safety. In order to ensure that tunnel project will be safe, schedule, quality, environmental and economic, advance geological forecast has become an essential part. In this paper, the geological conditions of Chatan tunnel has been described in detail.Based on the former research, the geological conditions of the tunnel has been comprehensive predicted by several method. the practice suggests: for the long distance TGP has a good effect in forecasting. for medium range, ground penetrating radar has a unique advantage in the short distance, advanced drilling is more intuitive. Because comprehensive application of several forecast methods, omission or misstatement did not occur in advanced geological forecast of the project. The paper summed up a set of effective forecast process. The results have certain reference meaning to forecast in future. With the development of society and updating of science and technology, Advanced geological forecast HYPERLINK /w/have_made_great_progress/ have made great progress. Even so, Forecast theory and technology still need more reinforcement, instrum