从海河沿岸景观设计看滨水景观设计的发展趋势-设计艺术学专业论文.docxVIP

从海河沿岸景观设计看滨水景观设计的发展趋势 摘 要 滨水区是人类文明的发源地，往往也是城市的发源地。正是由于城市与滨水区这种特殊 的关系，人们十分重视对城市滨水景观的保护和开发建设。一个成功的滨水景观是城市中可 以自我保养和修复的宝贵场所，因此，滨水景观设计不应仅仅停留在美学角度的风景如 画上，应该从更深层次的去理解和把握。本文通过对天津海河沿岸滨水景观设计实例的分 析，提出目前滨水景观设计中存在的问题，并针对问题进行探讨。以往滨水景观设计忽视自 然、生态，本文结合人本主义的观点，发掘滨水景观潜在的生态功能和游葱功能，力图构建 自然环境与人工环境和谐共存的、可持续发展的滨水景观空间。滨水景观设计的发展趋势从 历史文化、崇尚自然、生态设计、可持续发展四个方面进行分析。希望通过对本课题的探讨， 使人们对滨水景观的开发建设有一个新的认识，滨水区的建设应以生态学为基础，尊重历史 文化，达到人工系统与自然系统的和谐统一，创造出一个个更具特色的滨水景观带。 关键词:滨水区，海河沿岸景观，景观设计，发展趋势 i FROM THE HAIHE RIVER COAST LANDSCAPE DESIGN TO SEE WATER-FRONT LANDSCAPE DESIGN DEVELOPING TREND ABSTRACT The waterfront area is the birthplace of human civilization, always is the birthplace of the city. Because of the special relationship with city and the waterfront region, people pay great attention to the urban waterfront landscape protection and development.In the city a successful waterfront landscape design is a natural spa can self maintenance and repairment,so the waterfront landscape design should not only stay in the aesthetic angle of enjoying scenery, but also comprehension and holding from the deeper level. This text through analysing the example of the tianjin haihe waterfront landscape design ,raises now the existing problems of the waterfront landscape design, and gives the discussion according to problems. Previously the waterfront landscape design ingored the nature and ecological, this article combines the humanistic view and explores the potential ecological performance and recreational function of the waterfront landscape，to construct the sustainable developmental waterfront landscape of harmonious and coexistence between the natural environment and the artificial environment. The developmental trend of the waterfront landscape design analyses througn four aspects:the history and culture, close nature, ecological design, sustainable development. I hope form the discussion of this topics,people could have a new view to the development and construction of the waterfront landsca