充气管结构的承载能力分析工程力学专业论文.docxVIP

Abstract Space inflatable structures launch in small size, which are also light weight, high reliability, low cost and so on. Because of these conspicuous advantages, In large space structures, such as the large space antenna, solar panels and other fields have broad application prospects. As a component of the inflatable bones which bearing force, it’s bearing ability is the key point to be investigated. This article study from the theoretical models, numerical simulation and test analysis, the focus in the behavior of buckling of the inflatable boom in load—carrying capacity inflatable, and to study the impact of the pressure with the axial compression and bending load capacity of the inflatable tube. Firstly, we established the predictive model of inflatable tube in its local buckling by membrane theory, and we received the predictive model of the critical buckling load and the limit load; We simulated the bending behavior of inflatable tube by the numerical methods, got the buckling and limit loads in different inflatable pressure of the tube; found the test device, which used to analysis the bending carrying capacity of the inflatable tube, and we realized the relationship between the bending carrying capacity and the inflation pressure. At the same time, we researched the theoretical analysis model of the inflatable tube in axial compression, simulated the characteristic buckling of inflatable tube in axial compression, and we got the characteristic model of buckling, identified the connection between the characteristic buckling loads with the inflatable pressure. Moreover, we used the beam element to simulate the load-carrying characteristic of the inflatable tube, according to the simulation and contrast by the finite element method, which showed that the accuracy of the finite element method was reliable. It was improved that the inflatable truss suits, because if the inflatable truss used inflatable tube to simulate, the finite units is large, the cal