城镇二调已有地籍数据处理与应用研究-大地测量学与测量工程专业论文.docxVIP

摘 要 随着我国土地使用制度改革的深入、市场经济体制的进一步完善、城乡经济和 建设日趋融合的发展以及对集体土地产权管理的逐步加强，国家第二次土地普查也 随之如火如荼的展开。 本文简单介绍了地籍的概念和测绘的基本方法 、测量常用坐标系及其转换原 理。主要研究了国土二调中原始北京 1954 坐标系地籍资料的利用问题。以鄂温克 旗自治旗巴彦托海镇为例，通过对已有控制点、图纸、电子数据库资料的分析，分 别采用不同的方法实现几种原始资料的再利用。具体包括数字化已有地籍图纸 资 料；转换已有电子数据库文件格式；用 Visual Basic 语言编写程序实现控制点坐标 系转换和宗地图的自动转换生成。 通过巴彦托海镇国土二调的实践证明，提出的几种解决方法是可行的，减少了 一定的人力物力，加快了二调的进度。 关键词：国土二调；控制点；地籍；数据库 Abstract The second land survey began in earnest as land use system reform, market economy system for further improvement and the construction of the growing integration of urban and rural economic development and the management of collective land ownership gradually strengthened. This paper briefly introduced the concept of cadastral and mapping of the basic method, measuring principle of common coordinate system and its transformation. Major study on the original cadastral data’s using that in Beijing 1954 coordinate system for the second land survey. To Bayantuohai town in Ewenke National Autonomous Banner as an example, through the existing control points, drawings, electronic database, data analysis, were used in several different ways to achieve the reuse of the raw data. Through the existing control points, drawings, electronic database, data analysis, were used in several different ways to achieve the reuse of the raw data. Including its cadastral drawings have been digitized information; convert existing electronic database file format; using Visual Basic language to write programs to achieve the control point coordinate system conversion and automatic conversion of maps were generated. Through the practice of Bayantuohai town’s second land survey proven that several proposed solution is feasible to reduce a certain amount of manpower and resources to accelerate the progress of the second tune. Key Words：The second land survey；Control points；Cadastral；Database 目 录 摘 要 Abstract 1 引言 ............................................................................