阅读理解推理判断题高分的技巧.docVIP

阅读理解推理判断题高分的技巧 　　阅读理解推理判断题要求同学们根据文章提供的事实和线索进行逻辑推理，推断出作者没有提到的、暗示的或者可能发生的事实。这类题旨在考查同学们透过字面意义去理解作者言外之意的能力，属于主观性较强的高层次阅读理解题，在近年高考中所占比例逐渐加大。下面结合近年高考试题，谈谈推理判断题的解题技巧，以帮助大家应答此类题型。 　　一、题于设置方式 　　1. 事实推理 　　It can be inferred from the text that_________. 　　Compared with other similar products， the new design _________. 　　2. 原因推理 　　The phenomenon that more and more people are traveling abroad is mainly due to_________. 　　The man gave up the contest in the end because_________. 　　3. 观点或结论推理 　　In the author’s opinion，_________. 　　Which of following opinions does the writer agree with？ 　　The author would agree that_________. 　　What’s the advice given in the text？ 　　What conclusion can be drawn from the passage？ 　　From the passage we can conclude that_________. 　　4. 态度推理 　　Which of the following statements best describe how the writer feels about stage school？ 　　The author’s attitude towards the subject is_________. 　　5. 写作目的或意图推理 　　The main purpose of this text is_________. 　　What’s the author’s purpose in writing this article？ 　　It can be concluded that the passage is mainly written for_________. 　　The author writes this passage to_________. 　　The author in this passage intends to_________. 　　6. 人物评价 　　What kind of man would you say the old man was？ 　　7. 文章出处推断 　　The text is likely to be taken from_________. 　　Where would this passage most probably appear？ 　　The passage is most likely a part of_________. 　　8. 是非判断 　　Which of the following is （not） true/false？ 　　All the following statements are wrong/right/true except_________. 　　Which of the following statements is not mentioned in the passage/text？ 　　9. 逻辑排序推断 　　Which of the following statements best describes the logic in doing ...？ 　　Which of the following statements shows the correct order of what happened （to） ...？ 　　Choose the right order of the following events in ... 　　二、解决技巧 　　1. 抓住特定信息进行逆向或正向推理 　　做题时要善于抓住某一段话中的关键信息（关键词或短语等），展开分析、推理、判断，利用逆向思维或正面推理，推断出句子中所隐含的深层含义。 　　2. 整合全文（段）信息进行