我国特殊教育体育教师资格准入制度初析.docVIP

我国特殊教育体育教师资格准入制度初析 　　摘 要：实施教师资格准入制度，是教师专业化发展的基础环节。面对2020年我国教育基本实现现代化的大背景和建立特殊教育教师资格制度的世界性发展趋势，从我国特殊教育体育师资队伍专业化现状的实际出发，阐述了我国实施特殊教育体育教师资格准入制度的必要性；依据国家相关政策和我国开展教师资格认定工作的前期基础，论证了我国实施特殊教育体育教师资格准入制度的可行性。在此基础上，提出了实施特殊教育体育教师资格准入制度的建议。 　　关 键 词：学校体育；教师资格准入制度；特殊教育；体育教师 　　中图分类号：G807 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1006-7116(2011)05-0082-04 　　 　　Preliminary exploration of a physical education teacher qualification admittance system for special education in China 　　HE Min-xue，SONG Qiang 　　（School of Physical Education，Liaoning Normal University，Dalian 116029，China） 　　 　　Abstract: Implementing a teacher qualification admittance system is a basic link in the development of teacher profes-sionalization. In the face of the major background that education in China will basically realize modernization in 2020 and the trend of worldwide development of establishing a special education teacher qualification admittance system, from the perspective of the reality of the current conditions of professionalization of physical education teachers in special edu-cation in China, the authors expatiated on the necessity to implement a physical education teacher qualification admittance system for special education in China; based on related policies of China and the foundation built early by the teacher qualification certification job done in China, the authors expatiated on the feasibility to implement a physical education qualification admittance system for special education in China. Based on the said analysis, the authors put forward sugges-tions for implementing a physical education teacher qualification admittance system for special education in China. 　　Key words: school physical education；teacher’s qualification access rules；special education；physical education teachers 　　 　　 　　“强国必先强教，强教必先强师。没有高水平的教师队伍，就没有高质量的教育”，这是国家教育部总结的建国60年我国教育事业发展与改革的经验之一[1]。所以，国家中长期教育改革和发展规划纲要提出，欲保证到2020年基本实现教育现代化，必须“严格教师资质，提升教师素质，努力造就一支师德高尚、业务精湛、结构合理、充满活力的高素质专业化教师队伍”。其中，“严格教师资质”是建立高素质专业化教师队伍的基础环节。我国特殊教育不断深入，对特殊教育体育教师的要求