虫害智能精准测报系统的研究与设计-计算机技术专业论文.docx

浙江理 浙江理工大学硕士学位论文 虫害智能精准测报系统的研究与设计 万方数据 万方数据 Abstract China is a large agricultural country, whose crops have been always suffered by the multiple, frequent and heavy-prone crop’s pests. The pests cause serious harm and show increasing trend. If we can’t take effective measures, the loss of crops due to pests will be incalculable. Therefore, to master the pests’ status and trends is the most important for the pests’ controlling work. According to the traditional forecasting methods, the staffs have to go to the fields to count the number of trapping pests. This statistical approach is not only time consuming and hardly ensuring the effective and precise of the counting number, but also in contrast to the concept of current hot Digital Agriculture. At the same time, also the development of digital agriculture and the requirement of the precise forecasting technology promoted the innovation in agricultural forecasting technology in recent years. Now the traditional agriculture has been more and more modernization and the intelligent agriculture has been built and developed. All of above are of benefits to coordinate the relationship among social, economic and ecological, and to achieve sustainable development in agriculture. Based on this, this paper developed an Intelligent and precise system for the pests’ forecasting work, which is take advantages of computer technology, sensor technology, signal processing technology, network technology and so on. The system uses pheromone to lure insects into the trap. Then through these high-techs, coupled with the unique design of the trap structure can reach collecting data and data processing effectively. And the system improves the capturing and statistical accuracy of intelligent pests’ forecasting system which can implement the precise count. Intelligent and precise system for the pests’ forecasting consists of control testing section, the application components section and wireless transmission section. The system takes us