环保型干粉砂浆的研制-化学工艺专业论文.docxVIP

二竺苎苎竺竺兰竺苎竺查——————～一 竺堡竺!苎竺竺型兰!查兰苎!!竺!!墨 The study and manufacture of green monar Abstract For the traditional mortar has the shortage of single category and bad capabj】i移，it can not meet the requirement of the engineering。There岛re，it becOmes more and more important that we should accelerate the伽)角ssional proce8s 0f constmction mortar and develop commercial mortar greatly。 Espe。i“ly，dry mortar has been developing quickly and extensively applied in Europe，America and Japan for its high quality，technique of prompt construction and multifunction。At present，the study ofdry mortar that uses me fly ash as mix material is only in developing period。 The green d巧mortar with fly ash and composite green d呵mortar was studied in this thesis，which was mixed with water-retention and plastic material that waS made up ofKl2、AES、MDAa 111e DM5．0 mortar was the main s￡udv 8ubject of the study·Different influential factor to the mortar mickness delamination， and compressive strength was analyses by orthogonal exp嘶ment。The best prescription and mix rate for water-retenti如and plastic material was found out。At the same time，this thesis compared the green d哆 mortar with ny ash and composite green dry mortar with traditional monar，觚d discusseo the action process of water-retention and plastic material。The咖dv 8howed that the green dry mortar with fly ash and composite green dry mortar II  广西大掌硕士掌位论文 环保型砂装耪的研制反保水增疆材料的研究 had not only improved the capability of application effectively，but also promoted the compressive strength of mortar。Both green dry mortar with fly ash and composite green dry mortar carl make into M2．5一M1 0 mortar。 Key word：Water-retention and plastic material，Dry mortar，Fly ash， Thickness，Compressive strength III  广西大掌硕士学位论文 环保型砂浆耪的研制及保水增稠材料的研究 第一章前言 1．1传统砂浆概述 砂浆在建筑中具有重要的位置，是各类工程砌体和装饰的主要组成部份，在工程中 起着把单块体胶结在一起使之成为整体，增强其稳定性以提高结构强度的作用“1。 砂浆是细骨料混凝土的重要种类，是建筑行业中一种基本的建筑材料，在建筑工程 中的应用十分广泛，起着粘结、装饰、防护、衬垫等多种关键性的作用。但是砂浆在我 国的应用中存在着不少问题，建筑砂浆的专业化进程比较缓慢，到20世纪50年代，砂 浆仍主要是采用现场混合配