高健翻译理论探微-英语语言文学专业论文.docxVIP

摘要翻译是和人类历史一样古老的活动，是人类文化交往的常见形式，古今中 摘要 翻译是和人类历史一样古老的活动，是人类文化交往的常见形式，古今中 外早已有之，今日则格外兴旺。在长期的文学翻译活动中，众多翻译家积累了 丰富的经验，提出了众多翻译技巧和方法，为我们研究文学翻译打下了坚实的 基础。但是，在全面梳理我国的翻译研究现状之后，我们不难发现目前的翻译 研究存在着些许的不平衡特征，如文学翻译少，部分研究还比较零散，尤其是 在翻译家的研究中。我国对翻译家的研究往往只有在研究对象去世后才能总结 其翻译经验，回顾其翻译历程。殊不知翻译家的研究绝非仅仅是整理他们的译 作，更重要的是关注他们在翻译实践中技巧的成熟过程和翻译观念的转化过 程，以及他们如何自觉或不自觉地用某种翻译理论来指导自己的翻译实践。本 文对国内资深翻译家高健的文学翻译思想进行梳理，探寻其翻译轨迹，以彰显 其翻译的语言个性理论和翻译协调理论。 一全文从高健翻译的语言个性理论和协调理论入手，剖析我国文学翻译的研 究现状，探索语言个性理论和协调翻译理论的创立背景、二者产生的客观需要 和理论依据、二者的科学定义和实施策略，进一步论述语言个性理论和协调翻 译理论二者之间的关系。结合高健翻译作品中的实例论证与赏析，进一步阐述 语言的个性理论和协调翻译理论是高健翻译五论(相对理论、复式语言理论、 语言个性理论及停顿理论)的核心。全文从六个方面来详细论述高健的核，G,- 论——翻译的语言个性理论和翻译协调理论。 关键词：翻译理论语言个性理论翻译协调理论高健 AbstractTranslation,aS Abstract Translation,aS a conzlnon form of cultural communication，has a long history．It has come into being for thousands of years and nowadays it is becoming more and more prosperous．During the long period of literary translation activity,many 臼．anslators have accumulated rich experience,translating skills and methods which have laid a solid foundation for OUr further study in this field．However,through my researc：h into our overall situation of the contemporary translation，I find that there are signs of imbalance in the study of the translation field．Phenomenon such as lack of literary translation and scattered study of the translation theories relating to the translators are especially common．In our country,the research about the translators usually Occurs when they have passed away．However,what we should do is go OVer all their translation experience，and when dealing with the research about translators， we should pay more attention to the maturation of their practical translating skills，the transformation process of their translation conceptions and how they consciously or unconsciously USe their theories to guide their translation practice．This paper mainly analyses the senior translator Gao Jian’S literary translation thought and traces back the formation of his translation theories in order