钢铁行业清洁生产评价方法与应用研究-管理科学与工程专业论文.docxVIP

钢铁行业清洁生产评价方法与应用研究 钢铁行业清洁生产评价方法与应用研究 STUDY ON CLEANER PRODUCTION EVALUATION METHOD AND IMPLEMENTATION OF IRON AND STEEL INDUSTRY ABSTRACT Cleaner Production is an efficient path to prevent the industrial pollution. It is also of great significance to achieve sustainable development. Iron and steel industry is an important basic raw materials industry in national economy. But it is a high material consumption, high energy consumption and high pollution industries. In order to achieve sustainable development of iron and steel industry, cleaner production must be carried out. First, this paper studied cleaner production, cleaner production indicators, and evaluation methods of cleaner production. Iron and steel industry has a long production process. Its technics and indicator system are complex. Indicators have a certain relevance and ambiguity. Then this paper selected fuzzy evaluation method as its evaluation method. The fuzzy evaluation method has certain scientific and rational. Then the status of iron and steel industry of cleaner production had been analyzed. The achievements and problems in cleaner production process had been found. The corresponding countermeasures had been put forward. The concept of environmental technology verification had introduced. According to cleaner production standard in iron and steel industry, cleaner production evaluation index system in iron and steel enterprises was built. It is specifically considered six indicators such as the production process equipment and technical indicators, resources and energy utilization indicators, pollution indicators, product indicators, waste recycling indicators, environmental management indicators, which cotained 33 secondary indicators. Fuzzy evaluation method was introduced into iron and steel enterprises to make a comprehensive evaluation of cleaner production, for example a iron and steel enterprise in Tianjin. By collecting and analyzing basic data, a comprehensive evaluation on the company’