基于pcmcia的rsa密码加速芯片的研究-电路与系统专业论文.docxVIP

浙江大学硕士研究生毕业论文摘 浙江大学硕士研究生毕业论文 摘 要 本课题为863课题一高性能信息安全开发平台提供RSA密码算法加速器IP 及其PCMCIA接口电路。 随着网络普及程度的提高，网络应用也越来越多，信息安全随之成为一个必 须面对的重要问题。人们发展了各种各样的密码体系来防止信息被窃取和篡改。 公钥密码算法，例如RSA、ECC、DSA等在现代保密体系里占据着非常重要的地 位。 RSA算法是最具有典型意义的公钥密码算法，目前大多数采用公钥密码进行 加密和数字签名的产品和标准使用的都是RSA算法。RSA算法的安全性是基于大 整数素因子分解的困难性，而大整数因子分解问题是数学上长期的难题，至今没 有有效的方法予以解决，因此RSA算法是公认安全度比较高的算法。RSA密码算 法需要进行大操作数的模幂运算，运算强度非常大，用软件方法实现会非常慢， 因此我们采用适合VLSI实现的Montgomery算法设计RSA算法IP。 目前大多数PCMCIA接口电路芯片产品只支持设备方式，也即只能以PCMCIA 总线为本地总线来配置总线接口，不能从SoC片上总线一侧来进行配置，这影响 了应用的灵活性。而本毕业设计研究和设计了可以支持用户可配置的主机／设备 应用方式。 关键字：PCMCIA RSA SoC 浙江大学硕士研究生毕业论文Abstract 浙江大学硕士研究生毕业论文 Abstract This article proposes a RSA cryptography algorithm accelerator and its PCMCIA interface for the high—performance information security development platform，which is supported by the‘‘863 program”． Network applications are getting more and more widely used along with the spread of network．People developed various crypto—systems to prevent information from being stolen or illegally modified．Public—key cryptography algorithm--for instance，RSA，ECC and DSA--plays an important role in modern crypto—system． RSA algorithm is the most typical publiC-key cryptography algorithm． Nowadays RSA is used in most encryption and digital signature products and standard，its security is based on the difficulty of integer factorization．People have not yet found an efficient method to solve the integer factorization problem，SO，RSA iS belieyed to be a secure algorithm．Since the Modular Exponentiation operation needed by RSA will cause a heavy load of general purpose CPU，it is not a good idea to suppose a software implemented RSA algorithm to be fast．We propose a VLSI implemented RSA algorithm accelerator IP using Montgomery algorithm． Most of today’S PCMCIA interface circuit chip supports only the guest mode，that is to say，the interface circuit can be configured only by the local bus side and not by the SoC on—chip bus side．It will lead to less flexihility，while thiS thesi S proposes a user configurab