日中机器翻译中汉语副词的数据处理.docxVIP

Chinese Adverb Processing in Japanese-to-Chinese Machine Translation Zhang Ying Ikeda laboratory Dept. of Information Science,Faculty of Engineering, Gifu University Yanagido 1-1, Gifu, Japan 501-1194 Abstract: Japanese-Chinese machine translation requires a large amount of structural transformations in both grammatical and conceptual level. In order to make its control structure clearer and more understandable, this paper proposes a model ---Engine JAW, which based on pattern dictionary. Translation process is modeled as a data flow computation process. When translating between different language families, the correspondence between language elements are often not straightforward. This paper analyzes Japanese expressions which correspond to Chinese adverbs. We classify the expressions into two types which are translated differently. An adverb processing method in J-to-C machine translation using this classification is proposed. 1. Introduction 1.1. On Machine Translation The type of MT is that of the text to text variety. MT can be divided into two types, Unassisted MT and Assisted MT. Unassisted MT takes pieces of text and translates them into output for immediate use with no human involvement. The result is unpolished text and gives only a gist of the source, hence the term gisting. The ultimate aim of this type of MT is sometimes known as Fully Automatic High Quality Translation (FAHQT), perfect translation created solely by a computer. Assisted MT uses a human translator to clean up after, and sometimes before, translation in order to get better quality results. Usually the process is improved by limiting the vocabulary through use of a dictionary and the types of sentences/grammar allowed. The use of a controlled language has been fairly successful. Some systems have also been set up to learn from corrections. Assisted MT can be divided into Human Aided Machine Translation (HAMT), a machine that uses human help, and Machine Aided Human Translation (MAHT), a