基于GIS的六安市耕地地力评价研究-土地资源管理专业论文.docxVIP

AbstractArable Abstract Arable land and human lives are closely related and moreover the output and quantity ofgrain as well as the sustainability ofagricultural production are directly determined by the fertility of the fanning land．Lu’all’S reserve arable land is relatively scarce and the infrastructure is comparatively weak．Besides，economic development，population growth and the loss of arable land，especially arable land，intensified the contradiction between land supply and demand．In order to improve the management of land resources，especially arable land resources，and ease the contradiction between people and demand of land， more reasonable and scientific fertilization and cultivated land fertility evaluation is imperative． In this study,the research area is confined to Lu’an City,using GIS technology and County Land Resource Management Information System software(CLRMIS)and SQL analysis as platform．Besides，using soil testing data as basic data，and superimposed Lu’all administrative map，soil map and land use map by GIS software，ArcGIS ordinary Kriging， graph overlay method and”point to surface”are all used，combining assignment unit of arable land resource management unit forming the greatest degree of assurance of the accuracy ofthe data evaluation．Selecting index using the Delphi method，AHP to determine the weight of evaluation factors，the calculation method of soil fertility index accumulated by cumulative frequency curve combined with the local division of cultivated land fertility actual rating．the farmland productivity evaluation of Lu’an city has carried out． According to the standard classification of soil nutrients in the second soil census，the Lu’an organic contents are generally low,the proportion of the middle and scarcity of arable land were respectively 37．85％，54．14％．The Lu’an city organic contents in soil type and land use type are medium level or slightly lower,skeletal soil，black limestone soil，purple soil and paddy fields organic matter relative