短文改错捷径.PPT

 7. When and where to build a new factory have not decided. （ have 改为is。除了语态错误之外还要注意谓语动词与主语的数一致。）  8. Every means have been tried to settle the problem. （ have 改为has。Means 方法，单复同形，在此是单数，错在谓语动词与主语不一致了。）  9. The teacher, as well as a number of students, were asked to attend the party. （ were 改为was。主语是The teacher。）  10. Many countries in the world find we don’t have enough water. （全国卷II） （ we 改为they。指代不一致。） 主要是指： 多或少了主语、谓语； 多了不定式小品词to; 多或少了冠词、介词、副词等。 多少  Letting children to grow and raising them are two different things. （ 去掉to。） 11. 12.Now I am living in a city, but I miss my home in countryside.(2015全国新课标I卷） （ 在countryside 前加the。） 13. He entered into the classroom, book in hand. (去掉into。） 14. Honest labor needs no a master. （ 去掉a。） 词法 主要指： 容易混淆的词：（如动词、介词等。） 词性：（句中所充当的成分；-ly结尾的形容词和无-ly结尾的形容词。） 名词：可数名词和不可数名词；名词的单复数；名词所有格。  代词： 人称代词的主格和宾格；形容词性的物主代词和名词性的物主代词；反身代词。 关系代词、副词的误用。 先行词。 比较结构方面。 固定搭配。  15. There are five enemies of peace: greed, ambition, envy, anger and proud. （proud 改为pride。）  16. A good feeling gets well when it is shared. （ well 改为better。）  17.Make important decision when you are in a good mood. （decision改为decisions。）  18. The best classroom in the world is at the foot of an elderly person. （ foot 改为feet。）  19. Be willing to resist anything which takes you off your chosen path. （which 改为that 。）  20. Spend your energy create the life you desire. （create 改为creating。）  21. Since we expect more from friends, it costs us longer to forgive them. （ costs 改为takes。 ）  22. It’s been three Saturdays now and it really costs me many.（2015四川卷） （ many 改为much。 指的是花费很多钱。）  23.From then on, we’ve kept touch with each other through e-mails.（全国II卷） (touch 前加in 。keep in touch with 是固定短语，表“与。。。保持联系”。）  24. That is which other teachers say.（辽宁卷） ( which 改为what。What 在表语从句中作say 的宾语。） 逻辑 考查人物的性别、时间先后、肯定及否定、因果、并列与转折、递进关系等。  25.I don’t like to go anymore, so I’m afraid I’ll lose their friendship.（2015四川卷） ( so 改为 but 。“我