基于fpga的玻璃缺陷图像采集预处理系统设计-通信与信息系统专业论文.docxVIP

武汉理工大学硕士学位论文Abstract 武汉理工大学硕士学位论文 Abstract All kinds of glass defect will occur during the melting production,such as airbladder,stria and eoncretiono．The precision of giass depends on where and how the products arc used．Generally speaking，lots of obvious glass defect arc not allowed which will reduce appearance quality,transparence，mechanical intensity and heat stability,and Can bring plenty ofwasters． Firstly,the current state ofimage collection and process systems were introduced, and then,the system’s merits and demerits were compared separately which based on FPGA、DSP and ASIC，considering the background and demands of the project,the whole architecture of image collection and process system were brought forward which based on FPGA．In system,control logic module ofperipheral interface、chips control logic module and algorithms module are all implemented by FPGA．And then, the solution that image pre-processing system in image detection system Was dctailedly introduced and FPGA subsystem was implemented which had tbe function of image capture and image pre-processing．The system used Alters Corporations FPGA as the central processor．It Was composed of image capture module, asynchronous FIFO module,image fiame storing control module，image low-level processing module，communication module and FPGA configuration circuit．0V9121 takes charge ofimage collection controlled by FPGA，and the two SDRAM are image buffer storage，image collection and filter module is realized in the FPGA． The system consists of OV9121 initialization module,inlage collection control module，SDRAM control module．Initialization module configure OV9121’S work mode，resolution， fniine frequency which based on the system acqultment；Image collection control module provide control signal that OV9121 need when collecting image，SDRAM control module major answer for image data buffer and deriver these data to filter module． At the end of this article．the familiar image prgproccss algorithms哦 introduced,includi