基于可移动变形组件法的结构拓扑优化研究-工程力学专业论文.docxVIP

优秀毕业论文 精品参考文献资料 基于可移动变形组件法的结构拓扑优化研究The 基于可移动变形组件法的结构拓扑优化研究 The Research on Structural Topology Optimization Based Moving Morphable Components(MMC)Method Abstract For structural topology optimization，it is an inevitable trend to describe structural topology in all explicit and geometrical way,which is one of the challenging issues in the existing structural topology optimization flame．In this paper，a new computational fi翟tmework for structural topology optimization based on the concept of moving morphable components(MMC)is proposed and two construction methods are used to describe the component．The first one uses Lagrangiall framework to describe the component．whose central line is the line segment．111e component geometry is described by the coordinates of two end points and linearly varying thickness explicitly．For the second one，the continuous functions f(x’)and d(x’)are introduced to describe the central line and thickness of the component in the local coordinate system．respectively．The combination of different continuous functions call describe the components of various shapes． In the first method，the coordinates of four comer points call be expressed by coordinates of the end points，the outward normal vector and thickness．Then the coordinates of any points on the component boundary can be calculated through the parameterized expression． Due to using explicit geometry parameters to describe the component，the sensitivity of a typical objective or constraint functional with respect to variables Call be calculated based on boundary integral．For the finite element analysis，the extended finite element method (X—FEM)is used to calculate the approximate displacement fields，and uniform four node bilinear square elements are used to discretize the design domain．Besides，the boundary element method and the meshless method carl also be introduced．Some representative examples，such aS the short beam，MBB beam and compliant mechanism，are presented to illustrate也e e仃ectiveness