眼斑猛虾蛄幼体的发育-水产学报.PDF

30 1 Vol. 30, No. 1 2006 2 JOURNAL OF FISHERIES OF CHINA Feb. , 2006 : 1000- 0615(2006) 01- 0042- 08 郑雅友, 李正良, 杨章武, 郑养福, 蔡英明, 何海东 ( , 361012) : (Harpiosquilla annandalei) , 11 , 24~ 27 e , 25.4~ 29.0 , 49 d, ; Ñ ( 1) 1. 75~ 1. 83 mm, , , 1 , , ; Ö , 5 , , , Ø ; Û ( 11) 15. 10~ 17.20 mm, 14~ 16 , 2 , 1 ; Ñ 14.50~ 16. 10 mm, , , , , , , , , , , :; ; + : Q959.223. 62; S917 :A The larval development of Harp iosquilla annandalei HENG Ya-you, LI heng-liang, YANG hang-wu, HENG Yang-fu, CAI Ying-ming, HE Ha-i dong ( Fisheries Research Institute of Fujian,Xiamen 361012, China) Abstract: Based on the continuous samples of the larvae development of Harpiosquilla annandalei Kemp, the morphology and the development features were observed under microscope and dissecting microscope andtheir pictures were drawn. The result showed that after experiencing 11 molts at water temperature 24 - 27 e and salinity 25. 4 - 29. 0, the pseudozoea of H. annandalei. metamorphose into juvenile squilla and this process takes 49 days to complete. The body length at pseudozoeaÑis 1.75- 1. 83 mm. Its head has a long rostrum. The shape of the carapace with one pair of ventral teeth in edge, a spine in each corners and a long spine in the middle of retral part is similar to a turtle shell. At pseudozoea stage Ö, the carapace with 5 pairs of lateral abdomen teeth in edge gradually developed, and then looks like a trapezium. The mesial flagellum bud appears on the first antenna and the endopodite in the second antenna develops into a short bud. The telson appendage presents