复杂背景下红外弱小目标检测算法研究模式识别与智能系统专业论文.docxVIP

ABSTRACTne ABSTRACT ne detection of dim target is the core technique in infrared surveillance system (IRSS)，which takes a significant role in national security safeguarding．Accordingly,in this thesis，profound analysis and discussion on the detection technique above，and several novel detection approaches and research ideas are proposed；、斩th detailed descriptions on the design of weapon system form the angles of realization．Moreover, two networking composition on infrared search and tracking system are established， providing relevant basis for the construction of infrared surveillance systems． Based on the analysis from different points of view on query images of dim targets， several novel approaches on detection of dim target are put forward． Firstly,information entropy weighted by image variance is introduced to analyze the images above and describe image complexity,and substantial causes of the complexity features in classified regions are discussed，where based a novel image preprocessing method and a self-adaptive threshold acquisition method are constructed， SO that the dim targets can be finally detected、析th self-adaptive threshold processing． Secondly,fuzzy classification theory is proposed to analyze the infrared query images above，regions with class feature vectors are classified and defined based on the grey distribution,and class similar coefficients are defined according to the fuzzy classification，SO that the target detection is achieved by reserving a dim target class． Thirdly,the fuzzy classification method described above is extended with classification models re-definition，class kernels are accordingly defined combined with class feature vectors，and class similarity degrees are defined to merge classes，SO that the problems on mis—classification caused by incomplete class regions included in images of infrared dim targets are solved，where based a novel approach on dim target detection is constructed；an algorithm diagram is given based on the generaliz