温度影响下大理岩脆塑性转换的机理分析.PDFVIP

第38卷第9期 煤炭科学技术 Vol . 38 No. 9 2 0 1 0 年9 月 Coal Science and `Technology Sept . 2010 温度影响下大理岩脆塑性转换的机理分析 李鹏举；冯光明；李守彦；范玮刚；贾凯军’，2 (1．中国矿业大学煤炭资源与安全开采国家重点实验室，江苏徐州221008; 2．中国矿业大学矿业工程学院，江苏徐州221008) 摘要：为了研究不同温度下大理岩的脆塑性特性，在MTS电液伺服岩石力学试验系统上对大理 岩进行了脆塑性转换的试验研究，试验条件为温度25- 1 300 °C，升温速率2 °C/ s 。试验结果表 明：大理岩样在200 .300℃时以脆性破裂为主；大理岩样在600℃以下为碎裂流动，含微破裂；大 理岩样在600-900℃时以脆性一半脆性流动为主；在900℃以上表现为塑性变形阶段。从宏观和微 观角度分别用宏观试验、X射线衍射分析、断口分析研究大理岩的脆塑性转换，以此证明，在试验 温压范围内影响大理岩脆塑性转换的首要因素是温度。 关键词：脆塑性转换；温度；变形机制；大理岩 中图分类号：TD3 15. 1文献标志码：A文章编号：0253-2336 (20 10) 09- 0023- 03 Analysis on Fragility Plasticity Conversion Mechanism of Marble Under Temper atur e Influences LI Peng-ut2, FENG Guang-ruing 1,2 , LI Shou-yan 2. FAN Wei-gang 2 , JIA Kai-Jun (1. State Key Lab of Coal Resources and Safety Mining, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221008, China; 2. School of Mining Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, X二hou 22 1008, China) Ab str act : In or der t o study the fr agility plast icity featur es of the marble under the differ ent t emp er atur es, an experiment study on the fr a- gility plasticity conver sion of the marble was conducted on the MTS electric and hydraulic servo rock mechanics test system. The tempera- ture of the experiment condition was 25- 1 300 °C and the temperatur e rising rat e was 2 °C/ s. The experiment result s wer e including that the during the temperature ranging from 200-300 eC , the marble sample would be mainly in fragility cracking, under the temperature be- low 600 °C , the marble sample would be in crushed flowing and in micro breaking, at the temperature ranging from 600-900 °C , the marble sample would be mainly in fragility and semi fragility flowing and the temperature over