大型不设缝预应力混凝土水池结构设计研究建筑与土木工程专业论文.docxVIP

东南大学硕士学位论文Abstract 东南大学硕士学位论文 Abstract Large rectangular concrete tank is widely used to water supply or water treatment projects．It is also all indispensable structure in municipal construction of China．And its impermeability and durability is of great importance．However,fewer researches have been conducted on the“no joints’’ design methods for large rectangular concrete tank．And the number of large rectangular concrete tank without joints is relatively small at home and abroad．In this paper,mechanical behavior and ‘no joints”design methods of this type of tank are systematically discussed．This paper mainly including aspects follows： (1)The calculation methods of the direct effects and indirect effects of the large rectangular concrete tank are elaborated in this paper,which focuses on the related researches and calculation methods about temperature actiont，humidity actiont,shrinkage actiont and creep actiont． (2)Based on the theory of long wall under continuity constraints，the mechanical behavior and stress calculation of the tank wall under the temperature action and prestress action introduced． The results of calculation fomula match the results of finite element method．Using the finite element analysis software√气NSYS，a parameter study has been conducted to investigate the stress under the temperature acfiont and prestress actiont，finding the change rule related to the stress distribution in the tank wall． (3)The optimized design of prestressing tendon distribution in the wall of large rectangular prestressed concrete tank without joints Can be conducted，including the horizontal straight tendons， mixing horizontal curved tendons and straight tendons and vertical tendons．111e optimized design of horizontal straight tendons is according to the wall stress distfibution formula when the wall suffers temperature action and prestressing action．And‘mixing horizontal curved tendons and straight tendons’’means that the horizontal curve prestressing tendons and ordinary s