t形截面型钢混凝土短肢剪力墙抗震性能数值分析及承载力研究结构工程专业论文.docxVIP

钢混凝土短肢剪力墙正截面承载力计算进行了研究，基于试验成果和有限 钢混凝土短肢剪力墙正截面承载力计算进行了研究，基于试验成果和有限 元的计算结果推导了正截面承载力的简化计算模型，给出了该类型短肢剪 力墙各向加载条件下承载力的建议计算公式。研究取得了以下主要的结论： (1)选用弥散开裂模型中总应变旋转裂缝模型描述混凝土的开裂行 为，选用抛物线形应力．应变关系作为混凝土受压本构关系，选用分段直线 应力．应变关系作为混凝土受拉本构关系，且分别选用二折线和三折线作为 钢筋和型钢的本构关系，这能够很好的拟合试件在低周反复荷载作用下的 滞回性能，特别是体现出了试件的损伤累积和捏拢效应。 (2)选用割线(Secant)法作为迭代计算方式能有效避免计算过程中出 现负刚度而造成计算困难，利于对骨架曲线的下降段进行模拟。 (3)加载角度在0～60度范围内，试件能保持较高的峰值荷载，当加 载角度大于70度时，试件峰值荷载下降显著。当轴压比在0．1～0．25范围内 时，各加载方向的峰值荷载都随轴压比的增大而增大，而随着剪跨比的增 大峰值荷载明显降低，腹板和翼缘交接处配置型钢可以显著提高试件的峰 值荷载，尤其是对加载范围在30～50度内的受力性能提高显著。 (4)拟合得出的T形截面SRC短肢剪力墙承载力计算公式能较准确 计算出本文所述配筋形式下各加载角度、剪跨比和轴压比条件下的承载力 值，是适用于该类SRC剪力墙的可行的简化计算方法。 关键词：T形截面 型钢混凝土短肢剪力墙DIANA数值模拟分析滞 回曲线各加载角度承载力 万方数据 NUMERICAL NUMERICAL ANALYSIS 0F SEISMIC PERFoRMANCE oF T．SHAPED STEEL．CoNCRETE CoMPoSITE SHoRT LEG SHEAR WALLS AND RESEARCH oN ITS BE脚NG CAPACITY ABSTRACT The flexibility and diversity of the short leg shear walls makes it higrdy favored for engineering applications，and the T-shaped cross section is a common form of CROSS section in engineering．Steel—concrete short leg shear walls，a new form of embedded steel in short shear walls，which Can effectively improve the seismic performance of the bearing capacky and ductility of short leg shear walls．Based on the randomness of earthquake action direction，the stress condition of short leg shear walls with T-shaped cross section is very complicated，and there are few literatures study the seismic performance ofthis kind ofthe short leg shear walls Based on the results of the experimental study,the numerical analysis method is used to study the seismic behavior of the short leg shear walls in this paper． This paper uses finite element software DIANA to complete the numerical simulation analysis．The author selects suitable cracking model and constitutive relation by test parameters and boundary conditions and determines the suitable nonlinear analysis model and calculation methods of the specimens and establishes the nonlinear finite element analysis model ofthe T-shaped ste