供应链环境下库存控制的系统动力学仿真研究管理科学与工程专业论文.docxVIP

博士论文 博士论文 供应链环境下库存控制的系统动力学仿真研究 ABSTRACT Inventory control iS one ofimportant activities in supply chain management and plays a11．important role in the corporation of supply d扭i也Especially in an increasingly global ■ marketplace．铡lstomers’needs and expectations are showing more uncertainty,diversity and dynamics,and the life cycle of commodity and the response time for enterprises are getting shorter continuously．Therefore．today’S enterprises are facing more competitive environment and more serious global competition with nO boundary limit,which intensifies the complexity and dynamics in inventory control in supply chain,and mfkes it more and more difficult to coordinate inventory contr01．Now,managers and researchers are always exploring the ways to enable the collaborative control among system cost, inventory oscillation and“Bullwhip Effectin supply chain．There雠still many topics to discuss and study in i_nventory control,which is very meaningful for theory research and practice．Allowing for the complexity,dynamics and time delay in inventory control in supply chai且this paper takes advantage of the method of System Dynamics to study the dynamic behavior patterns in a two-level supply chain． Firstly,based on the review of the theory of System Dynamics，its characters and modeling meachanism are analyzed through the simulation descriptions of dynamic ■ behaviors in first-order system,second—order system and two simple inventory control models such as fixed-quantity model and 6xcd—time model．Then the complexity,dynamics and time delay in inventory control are discussed in supply chain,and several kinds of research methods of inventory control are compared．Finally,the feasibility of application of System Dynamics on inventory control is analyzed based on above discussion． Secondly,the causal loop diagram and the system dynamics model of a two-level supply chain with a traditional