傅里叶望远术目标重建的研究光学专业论文.docxVIP

ABSTRACTABSTRACT ABSTRACT ABSTRACT Fourier Telescopy is an active imaging method that call form images of very dim objects with super-resolution by means of Fourier transform，attained the spectrum of object by interacting with interference pattern of different domain frequency．This paper mainly included the following aspects： Firstly,the principle of Fourier Telescopy is introduced，and numerical simulated Fourier telescopy system，calculates the reconstruction and Strehl of object with multiple antenna configuration．The results shows that antenna array in equal distance with’’T”transmitter geometry has N antennas in each arm，which satisfied the condition on Spatial Resolution of reconstruction is L／2N,while target size is LxL and image resolution is 2Nx2N．Through reconstructing from multiple practical objects，the reconstruction has better target recognition is testified，which number of antenna on each arnl NL approached 1 0． Secondly,the issue related to Fourier Telescopy realizing is studied．In order to study the effect of atmospheric turbulence on uplink in Fourier telescopy,computed Image Strehl of the reconstructions by means of power spectrum in different atmospheric model，which included HV2 1 MHV2 1 and SLC-Day models．These 50 results showed that the effect of atmospheric turbulence on object reconstruct is tolerable． In addition，calculated number of bits for A／D conversion and SNR，the results showed in order to get proper quality in reconstruction，the A／D conversion need exceed 1 6bits．While sampling in one period，the SNR of FT system need exceed 65dB， which degraded 30dB by means of sampling in multiple period． Finally,the experiment system of Fourier Telescopy based on 3 beam is introduced and showed some results about experiment． Keywords：Fourier Telescopy,Antenna configuration，Atmospheric turbulence，A／D Conversion，SNR ll 独创性声明本人声明所呈交的学位论文是本人在导师指导下进行的研究工 独创性声明 本人声明所呈交的学位论文是本人在导师指导下进行的研究工 作及取得的研究成果。据我所知，除了文中特别加以标注和致谢的地 方外，论文中不包含其他人已经发表或撰写过的研究成果，也不包含