恩格斯的生态自然观及其对我国生态文明建设价值的研究马克思主义哲学专业论文.docxVIP

摘要ⅢY 摘要 ⅢY iiii■I 舢8 ㈣0 唧6 ㈣8 m4 Ⅲ3 Abstract In our country should the scientific development view,constructing ecological civilization of social background，the research of ecological view of nature by Engels，and summarizes the history of original text from Engels in ecological view of his full excavation，in order to guide the construction of ecological civilization in China,thus promoting the healthy development of the construction of ecological civilization． The research on Marxism materialistic dialectics，ecological view of Marxist for guiding ideology,dig and research of ecological environment view．Engels，The topic research method combining theory with practice and summarizes the analysis method and deductive method of combining the analysis of historical analysis and logic analysis，the method of combining the method of comparison,and etc． The research of social conditions and from two aspects of scientific methodology based on ecological view of Engels Was investigated．Secondly,based on the research and Engles text summarized the basic thoughts of the ecological view Engels，Third，from the perspective of sustainable development and ecological civilization is studied．Sustainable development is the only humans to ecological civilization，ecological civilization is the human and the nature of the sustainable development of modem civilization，Finally,the ecological view of nature as a guide，Engels put forward the construction of ecological civilization with Chinese characteristics，the main measures． Keywords：Engels，ecological view of nature，and ecological civilization，the construction of ecological civilization III 福建师范大学硕士学位论文 .. ‘ ， IV 中文文摘中文文摘 中文文摘 中文文摘 胡锦涛同志在中共十七大政治报告指出，要“建设生态文明，基本形成节约能 源和保护环境的产业结构、增长方式、消费模式。，这充分说明生态文明建设对节 约能源和保护环境具有重要的意义。要建设生态文明，我们必须有科学的理论指导， 必须从马克思主义理论中吸取养分，充分挖掘马克思主义经典作家生态自然观中有 关人与自然的辩证思想。 恩格斯的辩证自然观在批判机械自然观的基础上，论证了人与自然内在统一的 辩证关系，强调从自然优先角度，用辩证思维方式去把握人与自然的关系，去分析 和处理生态环境问题，努力维护生态环境的自然平衡，使人与自然协调一致发展。 在生态环境问题日益严重的今天，恩格斯的生态自然观无疑会为我们建立和完善生 态文明理论体系提