高邮凹陷沙埝南区储层评价及其与产能关系矿产普查与勘探专业论文.docxVIP

高邮凹陷沙埝南区储层评价及其与产能关系熊光勤(矿产普查与勘探) 高邮凹陷沙埝南区储层评价及其与产能关系 熊光勤(矿产普查与勘探) 林承焰(教授) 捅要 高邮凹陷沙埝南地区阜三段储层为典型的低渗小断块砂岩储 层，具有含油断块多，含油层系多，储层非均质性严重等诸多的复 杂地质情况。储层的好坏是影响产能的直接因素，因此从沉积特征、 成岩作用及构造作用等诸多方面对储层进行综合评价并判断其与 产能的关系，对该地区下一步的勘探部署及调整挖潜有很重要的指 导意义。主要取得如下认识：1)沙埝南地区沉积环境为三角洲前 缘，主要发育水下分流河道，河口坝和席状砂微相；2)阜三段储 层经历了中等成岩作用，其中压实作用、胶结作用等使得储层的物 性变差，是造成该区低渗透的主要原因：但区域内普遍发育的溶解 作用一定程度上改善了储集物性；根据成岩作用特征，将该地区阜 三段储层成岩相分为两大类共5小类，其中，I类为溶解成岩相， II类为胶结成岩相。3)利用综合评价方法对阜三段储层进行了评 价，结合产能分析，发现二者具有一定的对应关系。产能高的井， 多位于有利的水下分流河道或河口坝沉积相，成岩相多为I类溶解 成岩相，储层物性相对较好，综合评价II．III级；综合评价为Iv级 的区块，产能多为较低一中等；无产能或产能很低的井区主要位于 不利的胶结成岩相，综合评价V级。最后指出，沙埝南地区阜三段 储层改造应以压裂为主，酸化仅在局部碳酸盐胶结地区可以实施。 最后指出，沙埝南地区阜三段储层改造应以压裂为主，酸化仅在局 部碳酸盐胶结地区可以实施。 关键词：低渗储层，沉积相，成岩相，储层评价，储层改造 Reservoir Reservoir Evaluation and Its Relations with Productive Ability in The South of Shanian Area，Gaoyou Depression XIONG Guang—qin(Mineral Investigation and Exploration) Directed by Professor LIN Cheng-yah Abstract The reservoir of Fusan member in the south of Shanian area of Gaoyou depression is typical low—permeability sand reservoir，it has complex geologic features，for example，there are many oil·bearing fault blocks and several oil—bearing layers，and the reservoir heterogeneity is serious．The quality of reservoir has a direct impact on the productive ability,SO it is significative for the coming exploration and ajustment to evaluate the reservoir from the sedimentation，diagenesis，and structure ete．．This thesis gets the following result：1)the sedimentary environment of the south of Shanian area is the delta front，the main faties are underwater distributary channel，estuarine dam and mat·like sand；2)the Fusan member reservoir underwent the medium diagenesis，among which compaction and cementation reduce the porosity(巾)and the permeability(k)，while the widely spread dissolution improve the quality of reservoir in some degree．According to the diagenesis features，we classify the diagenetic facies to two types，and five kinds in total，type I is the resolution diagenetic facies，and type I