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2 [Image From G]
William Playfair Pie Chart from 1805
[Image From /]
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[Image From Go Magazine]
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猜一猜
[Image From /]
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猜一猜
[Image From /]
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Pie Chart vs. Column Chart
W.S. Cleveland, R. McGill, Graphical perception: Theory, experiments and application
To the development of graphical methods, JASA 39, pp. 531-554, 1984
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Pie Chart vs. Column Chart
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Visualization Failure – Challenger, NASA
2 of 13 pages of Materials faxed to NASA by Morton Thiokol [From Tufte 1997]
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Visualization Failure – Challenger, NASA
Visualization drawn by Tufte to show how low temperatures damage O-rings [Tufte 1997]
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Visualization Failure – Challenger, NASA
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Visualization Save Lives:
See Data in context - Cholera outbreak
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Visualization Save Lives:
See Data in context - Cholera outbreak
Use Map to hypothesize that pump on Board St. was the cause.
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Visualization Save Lives:
See Data in context - Cholera outbreak
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Why Visualization?
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[Slides from Pat Hanrahan]
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