基于CFD的甲醇合成中气液分离的模拟与优化研究-化学工艺专业论文.docxVIP

Abst Abstract 万方数据 万方数据 Abstract Nowadays, the methanol industry is in a period of rapid development in China. China is the largest producer of methanol in the word. The unprecedented development of methanol industry has greatly promoted the reform of methanol production technology and equipment. In terms of the synthesis of methanol, the importance of technological reforming is focused on synthesis tower, catalyst as well as compressor and so on, during the past 30 years, and have acquired great progress. Recently, with the recycling of materials is widespread concern, methanol gas-liquid separator design and optimization become a hot topic. Because of CFD (Computation Fluid Dynamics, CFD) have the advantage which the traditional theoretical analysis do not have, This paper used the Fluent of CFD commercial software as the basic means, and combined with experimental research methods for methanol production process optimization of gas-liquid separation equipment. This paper’s background is Methanol vapor-liquid separation process of the methanol synthesis process which use the raw material of syngas. three kinds of gas-liquid separator of methanol: swirl plate, gravity and baffle plate have been Simulation studied, based on fluent of the CFD software and combined with the separation process of methanol’s kinetic models. Then the Fluid traces, component density and pressure field can be displayed through the Post-processing software. At the same time, the structure and operating parameters of three kinds of methanol vapor-liquid separators will be simulated and improved, obtained the optimum structure parameters and operating conditions: when the inlet velocity is 10m / s, the droplet diameter is 10μm, the diameter of cylinder is 180mm, height of the cone is 400mm, the gas-liquid separator cyclone methanol has better separation efficiency and separation performance; when the inlet velocity is 1 m /s, the maximum droplet diameter is 10-4m, oblique gravity methanol