基于DSP的数字相机处理算法研究和实现-通信与信息系统专业论文.docxVIP

万方数据 万方数据 摘要 近年来，随着图像传感器工艺的发展和数字图像处理技术的进步，对于数字 高清相机应用需求也越来越迫切。图像处理对数字高清相机的图像质量起到至关 重要的作用。在这个背景下，对于基于 DSP 高清相机处理算法的研究具有重要意 义。 本文中主要研究相机处理算法并给出基于 DSP 的实现。相机的图像采集系统 选择 FPGA+DSP 结构，此结构能够充分利用两种处理器的特点。首先，本文研究 了相机中的自动曝光算法。其次，本文在研究大量自动白平衡算法基础上，提出 了一种改进的自动白平衡算法，该算法结合了几种典型白平衡算法的优点。最后， 论文给出了自动曝光算法和自动白平衡算法在 TMS320DM6467 平台上的实现。 在实际相机上的应用表明本文算法可实现，并能达到理想效果。 关键词：数字图像处理 相机处理算法 自动曝光 白平衡 DSP Abstract In recent years, with the development of image sensor technology and the progress of the theory of digital image processing, The applications demand for digital HD camera is more urgent. Image processing on the image quality of digital high-definition cameras play a crucial role. In this context, the study of DSP-based digital HD camera processing algorithms is of great significance. This paper mainly study processing algorithm and gives the implementation of DSP-based camera processing algorithms. The camera’s image acquisition system choose to use a combination of FPGA and DSP, the advantage of this structure is able to take full use of their characteristics. Firstly, the automatic exposure algorithm of camera is introduced. Secondly, on this basis of studying several algorithms, an improved white balance algorithm was put forward, which combined the advantages of several typical white balance algorithms. Finally, the paper introduced the implementation on TMS320DM6467 platform of automatic exposure and auto white balance algorithms. The application in the actual camera show that this algorithm can be realized, and achieve the desired effect. Keyword: Digital image processing Camera processing algorithms Automatic exposure White balance DSP 目录 第一章 绪论..................................................................................................................... 1 1.1 研究背景与意义..................................................................................................... 1 1.2 研究现状.................................................................................................