基于半导体制冷技术的激光器恒温控制仪的应用研究-测试计量技术及仪器专业论文.docxVIP

山东理1=大学硕I：学位论文 山东理1=大学硕I：学位论文 英文摘要 Abstract Temperature characteristic is a distinct characteristic of the laser instrument．not only valve value electric current and power of outputting all are restricted by the working temperature，and temperature changes will also influence the wavelength and mode characteristic of the laser instrument．ne wavelength will generally drift with the rising of the source district temperature，and is following with mould ofjumping．It requires a stable and accurate tunable temperature environment．which can be tuned accurately． On the basis of analyzing temperature control characteristic,it has designed and developed the temperature controller for semiconductor laser instrument based on semiconductor refrigeration principle which has advantages like high control precision and large control temperature range and rapid cooling speed and so on． The first step to analyze the design system is how to establish the math model which can describe the system．n心math models are often different from each other,because of the different purposes and methods of analysis．11le text adopts a new math model to describe the system．Tllis article begins with the I／0 description of the system。and then turns to the state space of linear time-invariant continuous system．It elaborates the realization of the standardization of the system controllability and observability． It has designed a kind of new-type sample circuit,and researched the method solving the non—linear error existing in the sampling signal of the sensor adopting the hardware circuit and software compensated in this text．Thc text expounds the method of the constant current source bridge circuit and the method of nonlinear least-squares curve fitting which is applied to the non—linear correct of the sensor in detail．And the measurement of high—accuracy temperature number