基于粗糙集理论的玉米辅助育种模型和方法研究-农业信息化专业论文.docxVIP

AbstractGood Abstract Good quality seed is the internal cause of crop of increasing production，and relates directly to crop production．Therefore，doing a good j ob in maize breeding，improving corn Droduction and promoting the development of corn deep processing industry，have a great theoretical and realistic significance．In order tO obtain good maize varieties，traditional memod is Cross breeding，which make the use of heterosis between the different seeds to increase com production．But there are two problems in traditional Cross breeding way· First of all，the optimal benign of COrn hybrids depends on the properties of the hybrld parent．It is difficult to guarantee the advantage of different varieties to completely heredity t、Ⅳo or to the next generation and lead to high quality of breeding，when simply making more varieties of high yield hybrid．Next，as factors affecting the production of corn coVer a wide range of complex elements，which make the COrn breeding complex and blindness· In order to meet the requirement of corn planting in different regions of China， a reDeat of the complex breeding continues to be done in the department of a酽1cuItural， which resuIts in a waste of manpower and resources，and a low breeding efficiency·Hence， ot the breeding method must be optimized．So that we can propel the informationization breeding or the development of science and technology，improve the efficiency and quality of breeding． Rough set theory is proposed by polish scholar Z．pawlak in 1 982．It is a mathematical t001 to deal with fuzzy and uncertain knowledge．The theory can get decislon or classification rules through knowledge reduction under the premise of unchanging classification or decision ability，so as to discover the potential rules and knowledge·It has been widely used in machine learning，knowledge acquisition，decision analysis，procedwe control and many other fields．The optimum of Corn hybrids depends on the properties ot the hybrid parent．If we find the key factors w