基于粗糙集理论的知识获取方法研究-计算机应用技术专业论文.docxVIP

知识约简有着重要的指导意义。 知识约简有着重要的指导意义。 本文基于粗糙集理论对信息系统中的知识获取方法进行了一些研 究。但是，知识获取正处于发展阶段，粗糙集理论在知识获取中的应用 还有许多问题值得研究，本文的研究工作是一个尝试，相关工作还有待 进一步深入。 关键词：粗糙集；不完备信息系统；不可区分度；可区分度；约简 中图分类号：TPl8 Research Research on Method of Knowledge Acquisition Based on Rough Set Theory Pang Jifang(Computer Application Technology) Directed by Prof．Liang Jiye ABSTRACT Rough set theory proposed by Poland scholar Z．Pawlak in early 1 980’S is a powerful tool for data analysis．They have gained increasingly studying in recent years，and have been successfully used in widely fields such as machine learning，decision analysis，process control，knowledge discovery in database，expert system etc．Therefore，studying the method of knowledge acquisition based on rough set theory has important significance In this thesis，based on rough set theory we make all investigation on the methods of knowledge acquisition in information system．And the main researchful results iS as follows In aspect of decision rules acquisition in information systems，as for consistent decision table，a decision rules mining algorithm based on positive approximation is proposed．The example shows that this algorithm is simple and efficient．These results will be helpful for studying for knowledge discovery based on rough set theory In aspect of the measure of indiscemibility in imperfect information system，the multivalued information system and the incomplete information system with missing values are unified into a system．As for imperfect information system(include missing data and imprecise data)，using the idea of of knowledge granulation and information entropy in information system，the indiscemibility and the discernibility of information system are defined，their important properties are discussed and the relationship between them is established．Also it is proved that the indiscemibility and the discemibility of imperfect information system degenerate into the knowledge granulation and information entropy in complete information system．These resu