基于粗糙集理论的知识获取分析及应用-计算机应用技术专业论文.docxVIP

基于粗糙集理论的知识获取分析及应用-计算机应用技术专业论文.docx

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Ab Abstract 基于粗糙集理论的知识获取研究及应用 基于粗糙集理论的知识获取研究及应用 PAGE PAGE III PAGE PAGE IV Abstract With the development of information era, large amount of information data is accumulating rapidly in every field of life. People use information data is not just for recording but for finding the valued knowledge that embedded in data from databases. The main purpose of knowledge acquisition is to find the knowledge from such large databases by technology and use the knowledge to help people making decisions. However, in our real life it is inescapable that there are redundant, missing, uncertain and inconsistent data in such large amount of data. All of this becomes a great barrier to extracting knowledge from databases. Rough Set (RS) theory is a potent tool for dealing with vague, imprecise, incomplete and uncertain data. It doesn’t depend on the additional information beyond the data set and can find the connotative, potential and valuable relations that within the data. Now RS theory becomes an important branch of soft computation and involves many fields such as pattern identification, machine learning, decision-making analysis and support, knowledge acquisition and so on. The dissertation begins with the development and status of RS theory and knowledge acquisition. Then we talk about the process of knowledge acquisition, which including data processing, attribute reduction and rules extraction. Knowledge acquisition is very useful in our real life that incarnated by the medical data. The emphases of this dissertation are as follows: Firstly, we talk about the data-preprocessing in knowledge acquisition. Data- preprocessing that includes filling the missing information and attribute discretization is one of the key steps of knowledge acquisition. The results of data- preprocessing have directly impacts on the efficiency and effect of knowledge discovery. Some methods of data-processing are presented in this dissertation especially with an important discretization algorit

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