基于机器视觉的汽车轮毂形状识别算法研究-计算机应用技术专业论文.docxVIP

An Algorithm of Autohub Shape Recognition Based 。n Machine Vision Abstract Auto斗1Ub automatic recognition system is mainly a kind of machine vision system，which can reω伊ize different types of various autohubs on the as阳nbly lines. It hωmany advantages，such as non-contact ，online realtime，high precision ， fast speed and higher anti-interference. It can classify the casting products accurately in terms of actual demands. 丁he system fits the demand of rapid development of economic growing and industrial development. It has the prosperous application fu阳.re. In the research ，we use machine vision technology and image processing technology to classify different types and different shapes autohubs. Basing on the capωre of autohubs images using CCD sensors and image processing cards，we. preprocess auto-hub images firstly，then segment images and extract features，and 也lal1y match the classification to realize the recognition process. The main research contents consist of a few parts: converting true-color images into eight gray images b邸ed on matlab in the prrocessing stage，dealing with the noises which mainly exist in the burr of auto-hub inside using median filter. Besides these，we use 由e method of global threshold to segment the denoised images，combined with the characteristics of noise reduction and segmentation image，use the characteristics of the binary morphology to eject the noise of the burr，smooth the image further and then extract the 叫ge of image. Comprehensive using 负tting method 、bin町y morphology ，nine 岛atures are extracted: the circle radius，the center of the image of the holes，central hole area， wheel image aperture count，wheel hub hole in町tia area and four characteristics of ideal images. In the research，we also veri马， the algorithm wi曲曲e more relevant st叩s involved. Auto-hub automatic recognition system can well meet the actual needs of the current rapid econom