渐变折射率平板波导的逆分析转移矩阵方法-光学专业论文.docxVIP

渐变折射率波导的逆转移矩阵方法 渐变折射率波导的逆转移矩阵方法 撼要 桥转移蹩降(A墨M)方法，是精确计算任意折射率分布光波导 !折射率的精确方法。在此基础h本文首次提出厂逆分析§专 ’}办‘法(IATM)，搜据实验测量黝导模有效折射枣，水拟合光波 导的折射率分布。 精确姻分析转移矩蛑方法从多层、F板波导入，，剥jIj转移矩阵这 ‘仃效的数学r：具，克服了WKB方法近似的缺陷，能够严稀求解释 炎折射窜分确i F的模式本短位。在此基础L提出，逆办法，对棚临参 与。Ⅻ司折射率做线性近似，并使』污循环迭代，实现丫光波导任意折射 《分钷|’内拟仑。孩方法初值选取方便，运算量小，收敛迅速，结果合 、h预汁可以搿至旷泛的碰jf=j。 也：逆分析转移矩翳二的基础h本文进“步提 r‘套测量渐变折 _寸牢波皆折射率分布的nj+行住力案和殴订。 本文力求对“逆分折转移矩91二方法”这崭新的理论做鼓令I匝的 ．．列迷、分祈和讨论。希颦本文能对焉I眉分析转移矩阵方法拟会弓测6箍 波导折射j}i分硝j这‘领域未来更深入的研究i：作打F#L实的基础。 父键训：渐变折射率，光波导，分析转移矩阵方法，逆WKB力’派 Graded Graded index profile reconstructions by The Inversed Analytic Transfer Matrix Method Abstract Planar waveguides wildly used in optical technology。Refractive index profile determines the transmission characteristics of the waveguide So it plays important role in designing optical devices and components．Inverse WKB method has been extensively used to predict the refractive index prefiles from measurement of mode indices．It is the most popular method for refractive index profiling for its simplicity and the clear physical explanation．On the other hand，it also meets difficulty when there is sharp change in refractive index，Several improvements have been reported to yield better results。ln respect that these improvements atl based WKB method。 they cannot break through the limitations brought by WKB method。 According to Analytic Transfer Matrix(ATM)Method，it is possible to precisely determine the modal characteristics of planar optical waveguide with arbitrary index profiles．ATM method not only keeps the merits of the WKB theoq，but also is valid when solving some problems that conventional WKB theory would find difficult。In this paper，we present Inverse Analytic Transfer Matrix method to predict the refractive index profiles from measurement of mode indices． IATM apply the ATM method to the inverse problem，and has been proved to be able to give accurate results under several typical refractive index distributions．To further evaluate the reliability of method，we