界面结构和力学性能对混凝土强度影响研究-水工结构工程专业论文.docxVIP

Abst Abstract 万方数据 万方数据 Abstract The macroscopic mechanical properties of concrete are determined by its meso composition, as an important mechanical parameters of concrete the strength has always been the key of researchers` studied. As the bridge of coarse aggregate and mortar matrix, the looser structure and lower mechanical characteristics of interfacial transition zone (ITZ) have a significant influence on the strength of concrete. Considered these characteristics, this thesis has studied the influence of ITZ on the strength of concrete based on the meso numerical simulation method. The main contents and conclusions include: A program of the distribution of random defects elements in ITZ has been written based on the Secondary Development of ANSYS program. The random locations of defect elements in ITZ are determined by the method of generating random numbers, when building the models. And the problem of the locations of defect elements in ITZ is solved effectively. The influences of initial defects in mortar on the strength of mortar are analyzed based on the finite element simulation technology. And a relationship formula between the strength of mortar and its defects content has been proposed. In this paper the initial defects are represented by circle pore, and we simulate the strength of mortar when the content of defects is from 0 to 10%. The results show that: the simulation results are in good agreement with the formula, when the defect content is less than 7%. A two-dimensional model of concrete in meso-scale is developed with concrete regarded as a four-phase composite consisting of coarse aggregates, mortar, ITZ and initial defects. We simulate the fracture failure process of concrete, and make a comparison between the simulation results and the macroscopic experiments results. The results show that the model can simulate the tensile strength of concrete well. The influences of structure and mechanical properties of ITZ on the strength of concrete ar