金岳霖知识论探析-中国哲学专业论文.docxVIP

内容提要金岳霖是中国哲学知识论领域研究的开拓者，他的《知识论》一 内容提要 金岳霖是中国哲学知识论领域研究的开拓者，他的《知识论》一 书围绕“以经验之所得还治经验”这一主旨，系统地论述了知识的来 源、知识的形成以及知识的可靠性、衡量真假的标准等问题。金岳霖 根据有效原则，从“有外物”、“有官觉”出发，认为感觉经验是“知 识底大本营”，同时充分肯定“意念”的抽象性在知识形成过程中的 重要作用。 金岳霖的知识论是一个博大精深的体系，呈现出如下特点：以本 体作为支撑；以正觉为中心；坚持感性认识与理性认识的统一：富于 中国哲学的色彩等。 金岳霖的知识论对“普遍必然的科学知识何以可能”这一知识论 难题做出了富有成效的回答，弥补了中国知识论不发达的缺陷；为中 国在知识论领域赢得了与西方相比齐平抑或领先的地位；引逻辑分析 方法于知识论研究，改变了中国传统哲学文本的写作模式。 关键词： 金岳霖先生 知识论 探析 The The Discussion and Analysis of Jin Yuelin’s Theory of Knowledge (Abstract) Mr．J，in Yuelin is the pioneer in the research field of epistemology in the history of Chinese philosophy．His works of”Theory of Knowledge”， revolving around the aim of”what colnes from experience still treats experience”，systematically expounds the’sources and formations of knowledge as well as the reliability of knowledge and the standard of judging the true or false of it．On me effective prin邑iple，taking“the existing outside thing’’and“the existing sense perception”as prerequisite， Mr．Jin holds that sense experience is”the storage of knowledge”and also affirms that the abstraction of”idea”plays a key role in the course of forming knowledge． The epistemology of Mr．Jin is a broad and profound system， presenting following characteristics：being sustained by his ontology； with sensation of a normal kind as center；insisting acquaintance with rational knowledge；being abundant in the features of Chinese philosophy； and soon． ／ Mr．Jin’s theory provides well effective answer for solving the puzzle of“Why general and certain knowledge is practicable”and remedies the defect in studying the theory of knowledge in China；Also， his theory makes china keep up with and even surpass the West in the knowledge theory field；Mr．Jin’s theory introduces the method of logic analysis into knowledge theory research and changes the writing pattern of Chinese traditional philosophy text． Key words：Mr．Jin Yuelin Theory of knowledge Discussion and analysis 蜘90019附件一： 蜘90019 附件一： 独创性声明 本人声明所呈交的学位论文是本人在导师指导下进行的研究工作及