静压桩与土的相互作用研究-岩土工程专业论文.docxVIP

Subject： Subject： Study of Interaction between Static Pressure Pile and Soil Specialty：Geotechnical Engineering Name：Lu Wenxiao(Signature) 上认～8似江o Instructor：wang Zhiyin(signature)卫纽萼L乙少 ／ ABSTRACT Static pressure pile is being widely used in many regions of our country mad the study about it is a hotspot all along．The interaction between static pressure pile and soil is a very important aspect of the study．It is very important for forbidding surroundings from side-effects to research the changes of stress and displacement of soil around pile resulted from driving pile，and it is also significant to research the parameters’changes of soil around pile before and after driving pile for optimizing foundation design．In this paper,the above—mentioned problems was discussed and studied deeply．The main works carried on in this article are foIlowed． First，the effects of asymmetrical settlement of foundation and cumulate coal on the upper framework were studied by F．E．M．and theory method respectively,and then the true wreck reason was proved to be asymmetrical settlement of foundation．In addition，the rehabilitation project of static pressure pile and its advantages were presented． Second，F．E．M．was taken to analyzing hole expansion due to driving pile，the expansion of a circinal hole which radius change from zero to R equated to expansion from a0 to 2a0． Compared with the acquired conclusion by other researchers，F．E．M．was proved to effective for hole expansion．Comparing with the traditional theory,the application scope was extended and it can be used into analyzing quadrate hole and others． Third，based on the theory of the hole expansion and predigested the disposal of contact between pile and soil，looked on the process of driving pile as crushing soil step by step， simulated the effects to soil when driving pile through giving the displacement which scalar is the radius ofpile，considered the shear stress ofthe contact，this paper analyzed the process of driving pile，then som