华北石炭)二叠系煤的孔渗特征及主控因素.PDFVIP

24 6 Vo l124 No16 2010 12 GEOSC IENCE Dec12010 ) 刘大锰, 姚艳斌, 蔡益栋, 张百忍, 张可铭, 李俊乾 ( , 100083) : 6, , 2% ~ 10% , 3, R 112% @ 10- 3 o, r 2 Lm , , 6% , ; , : ; ; ; ; ; : P6181 11 : A : 1000- 8 27( 2010) 06- 1198- 06 Characteristics of Porosity and P erm eab ility and Their G eo logical Con trol of P erm o-Carbon iferous Coals in North Ch ina LIU Da-meng, YAO Y an-bin, CA IY i-dong, ZHANG Bai-ren, ZHANG Ke-m ing, LI Jun-qian ( School of E nergy R esou rces, China University of Geosc iences, B eij ing 100083, Ch ina ) Abs tract: The low porosity and low permeab ility of coal reservoirs have brought about a big problem for the ex- ploration and exploitation of coalbed methane in China. Based on the coal proxmi ate, coalmaceral composition and low-temperatureN adsorption analyses, m icrofracture analysis by fluorescencem icroscope, helium porosity 2 and air perm eab ility analyses, this study investigated the geological control of porosity and permeab ility of coals in Hedong, W eibe,i Y angquan, Jincheng, D atong and Huainan-Huaibei coalfields. The results show ed that coal porosity ranged from 2% to 10% , and strongly related to the coalification degree. The porosity reached a m inmi um value whenR o, r w as about 112%. The filling andm ineralization of pores by m ineralsw ere proven to - 3 2 decrease the coal porosity. Coal permeability is commonly less than @ 10 Lm , and show s an exponential in- crement relationsh ip w ith porosity. The anthracite porosity is commonly less than 6%,