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射流型磁场排布方式控制结晶器内液流实验研究.pdf

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47 10 Vol.47 No.10 2011 10 1285—1291 ACTA METALLURGICA SINICA Oct. 2011 pp.1285–1291 ∗ (, 200072) , . Doppler , . , , Æ, , , ; , . Æ, . , , , , TF777 A 0412−1961(2011)10−1285−07 EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON FLOW IN SLAB MOLD CON- TROLLED BY JET–PATTERN MAGNETIC FIELD WANG Yin, ZHANG Zhenqiang, YU Zhan, JIA Hao, DENG Kang, LEI Zuosheng, REN Zhongming School of Materials, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200072 Correspondent: DENG Kang, professor, Tel: (021 E-mail: dengk2000 @163.com Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No Manuscript received 2011–04–06, in revised form 2011–05–10 ABSTRACT A mercury model was developed to investigate the control of the jet–pattern magnetic ﬁeld on the ﬂow in medium and heavy slab continuous casting mold. The velocities in mold with and without magnetic ﬁeld was measured by ultrasonic Doppler velocimeter. The inﬂuences of the magnetic ﬁeld on the ﬂow discharged from the nozzle, the ﬂow in the mold, the ﬂow at the meniscus and washing intensity to wall were analyzed and studied. The results showed that the ﬂow discharged from the nozzle is suppressed, and dissipated before impinging against wall, the ﬂow in the upper eddy is strengthened, the ﬂow in the lower eddy is weakened, and the ﬂow at the meniscus is improved by jet–pattern magnetic ﬁeld. Compared with electromagnetic braking (EMBr) ruler, the brake eﬀect of the the jet–pattern magnetic ﬁeld on the ﬂow discharged from the nozzle and the ﬂow at the meniscus are the better. KEY WORDS continuous casting, mold, electromagnetic braking, physical simulation, jet– pattern magnetic ﬁeld ,