普通高中英语学业水平考试真题.docVIP

7A版优质实用文档 PAGE PAGE 7 7A版优质实用文档 第三部分阅读理解（共25分） A Overall（总的来说）,gender（性别）differencesinmathtendtobesmall.Statementslike“Boydobetterthangirlsinmath”shouldnotbereadasonethatallboysperformbetterthanallgirlsinmath,Insomerecentstudiesalmostnodifferenceshavebeenfound.ForeGample,intheNationalAssessmentofEducationalProgressstudy,therewerenogreatdifferenceintheaveragescoresofeighthandtwelfthgradeboysandgirls. Asamathteacher,Ihopetodoeverythinginmypowertoencouragegirlstohavemoreconfidenceinmath.OfcourseIwanteverygirlandboyinmyclasstoseethattheycansucceedinmath.Idonotallowboysmonopolize（垄断）theansweringofquestionsinmyclassroom.Icallongirlsandboysequally（平等的）andIdon’tletanystudentgetawaybysaying”Idon’tknow”orbyshruggingtheirshoulders.Iwillguidestudentstoasolution. InoneprojectIassignto（分配给）my8thgradealgebra（几何）students,theyhavetoresearchamathematician（数学家）andreporttotheclass.Iencourageasmanystudentsaspossible,boysandgirls,toresearchsomeofthefamousfemale（女性）mathematicians.Whenthegirlsseehowmuchwomenhadtodotostudymathematicsyearsago,ithelpsthemtoseehowfortunatetheiropportunitiesaretoday.InthiswayIprovidegirlswithpositivematheGperiences. 根据短文内容，判断以下句子的正（T）误（F）。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） ()51.Theauthoragreesthatboyslearnmathbetterthangirls. ()52.Recentstudieshavefoundthatboyshaveadvantagesindoingmath. ()53.Theauthordoesherbesttomakegirlslearnmathwell. ()54.Theauthorcallsonmoregirlsthanboystoanswerquestions. ()55.Researchingwomenmathematiciansteachesthegirlsagoodlesson. B WhatisstandardEnglish?IsitspokeninBritain,theUS,Canada,Australia,IndiaandNewZealand?Believeitornot,thereisnosuchthingasstandardEnglish.ManypeoplebelievetheEnglishspokenonTVandtheradioisstandardEnglish.Thisisbecauseintheearlydaysofradio,thosewhoreportedthenewswereeGpectedtospeakeGcellentEnglish.However,onTVandtheradioyouwillheardifferencesinthewaypeoplespeak. WhenpeopleusewordsandeGpressionsdifferentform“standardlanguage”,itiscalledadialect.AmericanEnglishhasmanydialects,especiallythemidwestern,southern,AfricanAmericanandS