高Nb-TiAl合金的凝固组织与力学性能研究-哈尔滨工业大学学报.PDF

第20卷摇 第1期 材摇 料摇 科摇 学摇 与摇 工摇 艺 Vol.20 No.1 摇 摇 20 12年2月 MATERIALS SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY Feb. ,2012 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 摇 高Nb-TiAl合金的凝固组织与力学性能研究 孙红亮,孙摇 才,黄泽文,朱德贵 (西南交通大学,材料先进技术教育部重点实验室,成都610031) 摘摇 要:研究了Al含量变化对高Nb-TiAl合金的凝固组织与力学性能的影响.结果表明:随着Al含量的增 加,TiAl合金晶粒尺寸呈增加趋势;当Al含量为45.7%时,凝固过程中局部区域发生包晶转变,使晶粒尺寸 显著增大;室温及700益高温拉伸强度随着Al 含量的增加而呈增加的趋势,但发生包晶转变致使室温及 700益高温拉伸强度下降约200MPa;Al含量对延伸率不敏感,持久性能随Al含量的增加呈增加趋势.为控制 铸锭凝固后的组织与力学性能,尽量避开包晶转变区,合金中Al含量应低于45.7%. 关键词:TiAl合金;包晶转变;Al含量;显微组织;力学性能 中图分类号:TG113.12,TG113.25 文献标志码:A 文章编号:1005-0299(2012)01-0053-05 Study on solidification microstructure and mechanical properties of high Nb containing TiAl alloy SUN Hong鄄liang,SUN Cai,HUANGZe鄄wen,ZHU De鄄gui (Key laboratory of advanced technologies of materials,ministry of education Southwest JiaoTong University,Chengdu610031) Abstract:The Effect of different aluminum content on solidification microstructure and mechanical properties of high Nb containing TiAl alloy was investigated.The results indicate that the grain size gradually increase with increasingof aluminumcontent andtheperitecticreactionoccurrsinlocalregionsofTiAl alloy during so鄄 lidification process twhen he aluminum addition is45.7%,which increase grain size greatly.The content of a鄄 luminum can increase the room temperature strength,high temperature (700益) strength but the peritectic re鄄 actioncanreduce200 MPa.TheAluminumcontenthasalittleeffectontheductility.Thecreeprupturelifehas positive correlation relationship with the content of aluminum.To control solidification microstructure and me鄄 chanical properties,theperitecticreaction inpentatomicTiAl鄄base