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TEM4 2003 Dictation 答案
Salmon
Every year(J millions of salmon swim form the ocean /
into the mouths of rivers and then steadily up the rivers. /
Passing through waters, around rocks and waterfalls, /
the fish finally reach their original streams or lakes. /
They dig out nests in the riverbed and lay their eggs. /
Then(J exhausted by their journey, the parent salmon die. /
They have finished the task that nature has given them. /
Months or years later(, )the young fish start their trip to the ocean. /
They live in the salt water from two to seven years(J /
until they, too, are ready to swim back to reproduce. /
Their life cycle helps man provide himself with a basic food一fish. /
When the adult salmon gather at the river mouths for the annual trip up the rivers, /
they are in the best possible condition, /
and nearly every harbo(u)r has its salmon fishing fleet /
ready to catch thousands for markets. /
TEM4 2003 Dictation 评分标准
听写共分15小节;每节1分,每节最多扣1分。
错误共分两类:小错误(每个扣0.25)和大错误(每个扣0.5);同一节内重复错误, 仅扣一次。
总的原则是:语法为小,结构、意义为大
小错误指
?单词拼写错一到两个字母,但并未成为一个新单词,例如(破折号左边为正确的, 右边为错误的,以下同):steadily一staedily; harbour—habor
?标点符号、大小写为小错;答案中括号内的逗号、字母可有可无,不扌]|分
冠词,规则变化的名词复数为小错,例如:parent一parents; mouths一mouth 大错误爭
漏写、加词、造词、换词(均不含冠词),例女U: mouth一moth; task—test; trip一trap; fleet一flea
动词的曲折变化、单复数变化,例如:have finished—finish(ed) ; die—died; has一have
4 扌比改耍求?
?小错划圈,大错用下划线
每小节写出得分,最后在右上角写出总得分
?总得分只计整分,不四舍五入,但只得了 0.5分或0.75的,按1分计总得分
说明:这是根据实际评卷情况和所发的评分标准另外打卬的,仅供参考。
TEM4 2004 Dictation 答案
Money
Money is accepted across the world as payment for goods or services. /
People use money to buy food, clothes and hundreds of other things. /
In the past many different things were used as money. /
People on Pacific island once exchanged shells for goods. /
The Chinese used cloth and knives. /
In Africa elephant tusks or salt were used. /
Even today(J some people in Africa are still paid in salt. /
Coins were first invented by the Chinese. /
Originally they were round pieces of metal with a hole in the center, /
s
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