基于情感触觉研究和交互设计.PDFVIP

第??卷 第?期 计 算 机 学 报 Vol. ?? No. ? 20??年？月 CHINESE JOURNAL OF COMPUTERS ???. 20?? 基于情感的触觉研究及交互设计 1) 2) 1) 1) 焦阳 Hong Z. Tan 徐迎庆 鲁晓波 1)(清华大学美术学院, 北京 100084) 2)(普渡大学 触觉界面研究实验室, 西拉法叶 美国 47907) 摘 要 触觉拥有丰富的情感属性。本文从设计角度，研究基于情感的触觉交互的情感反馈、设备分析与交互设计。首先 从人的触觉生理角度剖析了情感的愉悦度-强度的评价分析方法，从主观与客观两方面介绍了情感的测量方法，并通过生理 研究揭示了触觉愉悦度与外界触觉信号的关系。然后根据人的触觉情感反馈机制，阐述并分析几类基于情感的触觉设备及其 设计思考。最后根据触觉情感研究成果，从设计角度提出了在人机交互中基于情感的触觉交互设计指导原则。 关键词 触觉；情感；触觉情感设备；触觉交互设计 中图法分类号 **** DOI 号 *投稿时不提供DOI 号* Affective Haptics Research and Interaction Design Yang Jiao1) Hong Z. Tan2) Yingqing Xu1) Xiaobo Lu1) 1)(Academy of Arts and Design, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China) 2)(Haptic Interface Research Lab, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA) Abstract Emotion is one of the properties of the sense of touch. From the view of design, the present study explores the affective haptics as well as human affective response, device analysis and interaction design. Firstly, the affective evaluation method - the Valence-Arousal Space - is analyzed in haptic physiology, and the subjective and objective affective detection methods are illustrated, as well as the connection of human haptic valence and haptic stimulus by physiology research. Secondly, a series of affective haptic devices are analyzed according to human affective responses. Lastly, some affective haptics design guidelines and principles are introduced in design perspective with the help of affective haptics research results. Key words sense of touch; emotion; affect