英语人教版八年级下册Uint7 Grammar focus -4c.pptxVIP

Unit 7 what’s the highest mountain in the world ? (Grammar -4c)乌龙中学邹兴芝 How to form them.1:单音节词，少数双音节词在词尾加er构成比较级，加est构 成最高级。 原级 比较级 最高级tallest longestshortesttaller—— longer ——shorter —— tall —— long —— short—— 2:以不发音的e结尾的词,直接在词的后面加 r构成比较级,加 st构成最高级. 原级 比较级 最高级nice—— large —— cute —— nicer —— larger —— cuter —— nicestlargestcutest3: 重读闭音节词 ,如末尾只有一个辅音字母应先双写这个辅音字母, 再加er构成比较级，加est构成最高级。 原级 比较级 最高级 hot —— big ——fat —— hotter —— bigger ——fatter —— hottest biggest fattest 4:以辅音字母+y结尾的词, 先变y为i再加er构成比较级，加est构成最高级。 原级 比较级 最高级 easy —— heavy ——happy —— easier —— heavier ——happier —— easiestheaviesthappiest 5：双音节词,多音节词在词前加 more /less构成比较级，加most / least构成最高级。 原级 比较级 最高级quicklymore quicklyless quickly most quickly least quickly most difficultleast difficultdifficultmore difficultless difficultmost beautifulleast beautifulbeautifulmore beautifulless beautiful1. “one of the+形容词最高级+名词的复数” 表示“最……之一” Qomolangma is 8,848.43meters (high) . It’s one of the most (popular) places for serious mountain climbers. The Amazon River is one of the rivers in the world .It’s a little than the Yangtze River .(long)highpopularlongestlonger形容词，副词比较级和最高级的基本用法2.同级相比（肯定），与……一样：用“as……as” Lin Tao is as clever as Jim.（否定）与……不一样： 用“not as (so)……as” No ocean in the world is as________ as the Pacific. big3. 两者相比用“比较级” Which is ________, the sun or the moon? (big)biggerolderAlthough Japan is than Canada. (old)4. 三者或三者以上相比，用最高级，形容词最高级前加the, 副词最高级形式句中 the 可以省略。The Yangtze River is the longest river in China.（同义句） Xiaoming runs fastest in our school.我想参加开门大吉 --What’s the highest mountain in the world ? -Qomolangma .High is Qomolanma ?It’s 8,843.43miters . It’s higher than any other mountain .(20分，翻译对话并说出对话中出现的语法，自己或请老师带全班同学读对话）We’re happy that our country developed_____ these years than before.（10分） A. quickly B. less quickly C. more quickly D. most quicklyC—Who d